| Macedonian Heroes |
| killerr |
[img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/title_um2.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/title_ohrid.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/title_kostur.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/title_pirinmountains.jpg[/img]
[img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/gotse_delchev.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/jane_sandanski.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/nikola_karev.jpg[/img]
[img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/dame_gruev.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/pitu_guli.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/dimo_hadgi-dimov.jpg[/img]
[img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/gjorgi_sugarev.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/pere_toshev.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/jordan_piperkata.jpg[/img]
[img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/petar_poparsov.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/gorche_petrov.jpg[/img][img]http://www.unitedmacedonians.org/images/dimitar_berovski.jpg[/img]
Goce Delchev
Jane Sandanski
Nikola Karev
Dame Gruev
Pitu Guli
Dimo Hadgi-Dimov
Gjorgi Sugarev
Pere Toshev
Jordan Piperkata
Petar Poparsov
Gorche Petrov
Dimitar Berovski |
| edlund |
Постни го тук ако обичаш |
| Kiril i Metodi |
Further details concerning king Alexander Karageorgievic's assasination
Not only the assassin was Bulgarian citizen, he was born Bulgarian on October 19, 1897 in the village of Kamenitsa, Peshterska district (in the Rhodopes) as Velichko Dimitrov Kerin. His arear-grandfather on his mother's side came from Gorno Dragalishte, Pirin area. Member of IMRO (VMRO)since 1922 he took the name Vlado Georgiev Chernozemski.
The assault on the Serbian king had been planned and prepared by the Croat clandestine organization "Ustasa" with IMRO's support and assistance. Two executors were designated for this operation - Mijo Kral, Croatian and Vlado Georgiev Chernozemski, Bulgarian.
Eventually, it was Chernozemski who conducted the assault.
According to some sources the operation was sponsored by the Abwer, the German military intelligence service, under the code name "Teuton Sword". Allegedly the Abwer officer who was in charge of this covert action was captain Hans Speidel, Germany's assistant military attachй in Paris at that time.
|
| Kiril i Metodi |
More about Chernozemski
Song about Vlado Chernosemski
The song was composed before the invention of the "Macedonian" language. What follows is a phonetic transcription into English from the original language considered by the people of Macedonia as their native language in the 1930-ies.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kakvo eh choudo
Choudo stanalo,
Vuf grada Marseelya
Tahm sa navlezlee avtonomeestee
Ee bratya hrvati.
Trugnal mee kralya
Sus paraxhoda,
Ot grada Doobrovneek
Ee mee zatsepeel
Po moreh sheeroko
Za grada Marseelya.
Tam go posreshtnal
Meeneester Bartoo
Sus generaleeteh;
Teh se subralee
Sayouz da pravyat.
Proteef Makedonya.
Narod se s'beera
Tulpa golehma
Ee veekat "zheeveeo."
A ot tulpata
Glas se proveekva
"Smurt na teeraneena."
Tova mee besheh
Vlado Chernozemskee
Ot Makedonya,
Toi se zateecha
Cumm aftomobeela
Sus peestoleta vuf rucka.
Kral Alexsandur
Podlo se molee
Ee na Vlado govoree:
"Amahn breh Vlado,
Nehmoi breh Vlado,
Meneh da meh oobeevash."
Vlado na kralya
Gordo otgovarya,
Chooee breh teeraneeno,
Men meh eezpratee
Vancho Meexhailov
Da eezpulnya pree sudata.
Ya stanee, stanee
Shoomadeesko koocheh
Tebeh keh teh ootepam.
Peestoleta grumna
Kralya seh oburna
Da zheeveyeh Makedonya!
Neka seh znaeh,
Znaeh ee pomnee
Po tsela Evropa,
Che Makedonets
Robstvo neh turpee
Smurt na teeraneeteh!
True and extraordinary
but the extraordinary happens,
In a far away city of Marseilles
there are united autonomists
and brother Croatians.
Now a king departs
on a luxury ship,
from the town of Dubrovnik
and he sleeps peacefully
while he sails the wide ocean
and destiny waits in Marseilles.
There he is honoured
by Minister Barthou
and his mighty generals;
where they all gather
to hold a council of war
against poor Macedonia.
The people they gather
the crowds enormous
and they chant "long may he live"
but from the crowd
a lone voice is heard
"Death to tyrants".
For there stands also
Vlado Chernozemski
all the way from Macedonia,
he starts to run
alongside the automobile
in his hand a pistol is seen.
King Alexander
starts to plead
and to Vlado he begs:
"please Vlado,
don't do this Vlado,
don't kill me".
to the King Vlado replies
proud and true,
understand this you tyrant,
I've been sent by
Vancho Mihailoff himself
to deliver our verdict.
Now stand up, stand up
you Serbian dog
I'm going to execute you.
the pistol fires
the King he expires
long live Macedonia!
Somewhere it is known,
known and remembered
throughout all of Europe,
that the Macedonians'
oppression will not be forgiven
Death to all tyrants!
|
| BorisVM |
Kiril, a taa Trn do Trn od Vazov ja znaesh? Ako ne ja znaesh kazhi ce ti ja pratam. |
| Canmak |
MYTH: "A CROATIAN USTASE TERRORIST ASSASSINATED KING ALEXANDER"
Myth: King Alexander Karageorgevic was assassinated by a Croatian Ustase terrorist. In an interesting anti-Catholic twist, John Soso, writing in the Hayward, California Daily Review, declared that the Croatian assassin fled to and was harbored by the Vatican.
Reality: King Alexander Karageorgevic was assassinated by a Macedonian named Vlada Gheorghieff, a member of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization. Gheorghieff did not flee to the Vatican. He was attacked on the spot by French police and died the evening of the assassination.
This myth was one of the first to be cultivated by Serbian disinformation artists almost immediately after Alexander's death in 1934. Despite the fact that this was the first assassination to be captured on motion picture film and the identity of the gunman was known throughout the world, the "Croatian assassin" myth can be found in encyclopedias and otherwise scholarly works.
Alexander's Yugoslavia
The story of Alexander's death began years earlier when the Croatian pacifist leader Stjepan Radic and four other Croatian leaders were gunned down by a Serbian Deputy on the floor of Parliament. Alexander followed this blow by declaring himself King Dictator on January 6, 1929, abolishing any pretense of constitutionality. Using murder as an instrument of government, he outlawed all political parties, began persecution of Jews and quickly became one of the most hated dictators in Europe. When the famed Croatian intellectual Milan Sufflay was brutally murdered by Alexander's secret police, even Albert Einstein and Heinrich Mann joined in the international chorus of condemnation of the regime writing in New York Times of May 6, 1931:
The facts show that cruelty and brutality practiced upon the Croatians only increase...Murder as a political weapon must not be tolerated and political Serbian murderers must not be made national heros.
By 1934, more than 19,000 Croatians had been sentenced to prison for up to twenty years or more and over two hundred had received the death penalty for violations of the draconian catch-all decree known as the "Act for Defense of the Realm." Hundreds more "committed suicide," died of illness in prison or were shot by gendarmes in the "suppression of rebellion." Montenegrins, Slovenes, Macedonians and even democratic Serbs did not fair much better under Alexander's despotic rule.
Having removed all peaceful options for change, Alexander, like Hitler and Mussolini, lived in fear for his life with good cause. From the founding of Serbia in 1804 to the founding of Yugoslavia in 1918, there were eleven reigns. Over this 114 year period the average reign was less than ten years. Of all rulers in Serbian history, only two, Milos and Petar I, died on the throne of natural deaths, and both of them had come to power after being in exile.
The Karageorgevic dynasty was founded by Karageorge ("Black George") Petrovic, a pig farmer who by his own admission killed 125 men with his own hands, his stepfather and brother among them. He was killed by Milos in 1817. Black George's son Alexander returned to the throne in 1842 but was deposed by the rival Obrenovic "dynasty" and died in exile in 1885. Alexander Obrenovic and his queen were in turn murdered in 1903 by Petar I, father of Alexander of Yugoslavia. Alexander came to power only because his older brother Prince George murdered his valet and was forced to renounce his claim to the throne.
Marseilles
The legacy of Serbia's kings, the oppression of Yugoslavia's nationalities and the wrath of those who escaped it came together on October 9, 1934 when the Yugoslav cruiser Dubrovnik steamed into the port of Marseilles, France with Alexander on board. Under his tight-fitting Navy admiral's unifom the King wore his customary bullet-proof vest. Because of the size of the Dubrovnik, the ship anchored in the bay and Alexander came ashore on a smaller boat, leaving most of his ninty-man bodyguard behind. Alexander had been on French soil less than five minutes when Vlada Gheorghieff mounted the running board of Alexander's car and opened fire with a twenty round Mauser machine pistol, killing the King, French Foreign Minister Louis Barthou and two bystanders. Gheorghieff, a Macedonian by birth and a Bulgarian citizen, was a member of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization which sought to free Macedonia from Yugoslavia. French Colonel Piolet, mounted on horseback beside the car, immediately drew his saber and attacked Gheorghieff who died later that evening. The famed French defender Georges Desbonnes later recalled that "out of respect for His Majesty, the physicians did not examine the king's whole upper torso, missing at first the mortal wound through Alexander's back.
The entire event was captured on film and covered by dozens of journalists and witnessed by hundreds of people. Alexander was among the most hated and feared dictators in Europe and a half-dozen or more other would be assassins of various nationalities were waiting in Marseilles that day. Because Alexander's mortal wound was in his back, and Gheorghieff at his front, Georges Desbonnes was sure that a bullet from one of Alexander's wildly firing bodyguards actually killed him. In any event, there is no historical question that a Macedonian-born Bulgarian citizen and member of the Macedonian Revolutionary Movement by the name of Vlada Gheorghieff mounted the running board, pulled the trigger, was struck down on the spot, died in custody that evening and was laid to rest in a Marseilles cemetery in the presence of two detectives and a grave digger.
[img]http://mirror.veus.hr/myth/king.gif[/img]
Picture:Vlada Gheorghieff, a member of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization is struck down by Capt. Piolet, on horseback, moments after assassination of Alexander. The assassination was the first to be captured on motion picture film
|
| Kiril i Metodi |
Chestiti Vi Sv. sv. Kiril i Metodi, vseslovenski prosvetiteli i prvouchiteli.
Eto vi i vmesto pozdrav:
THE MILADINOV BROTHERS IN THE HISTORY OF THE MACEDONIAN FOLKLORE STUDY
1981 marks the 120th anniversary of the first publication of the collection " Bulgarian Folk Songs ", which was compiled by the brothers Dimiter and Kostantin Miladinovi ( Zagreb, 1861 ). This is an impressive event in the history of the Macedonian folklore study and of the Macedonian culture. In the middle of the 19th century several remarkable collections of Bulgarian folk were published in a period of six years: " Bulgarian Songs from the collection of Y. I. Venelin, N. D. Katranov and other Bulgarians" (by the Russian scholar P. Bezsonov (Moscow, 1855); "Register" by G. S. Rakovski (Odessa, 1859); " Folk Songs of the Macedonian Bulgarians" by the Bosnina archeologist and ethnographer S. Verkovich (Belgrade, 1860); "Monuments of the Popular Customs of the Bulgarians" by L. Karavelov (Moscow, 1861) and the above mentioned collection by the Miladinov brothers. They all revealed before the scholars the folklore wealth of the Bulgarian people which was then under Ottoman domination. The collection compiled by he Miladinov Brother's is the most important of them.
Dimiter (1810-1862) and Konstantin (1830-1862) Miladinovi were born in the town of Strouga situated by the beautiful Ochrida lake. Though coming from a modest family of a craftsman the two brothers received solid education. Dimiter first studied in the Greek school in Ochrida and then in the Greek secondary school in Yanina. Trained as a Hellehist teacher he lectured in Ochrida, Strouga, Kukush and Bitolya to the end of his life and everywhere he organized schools, enlarged their programs of studies, attracted a lot of students manifesting brilliant pedagogic abilities. At the same time Dimiter Miladinov waged struggle against the Hellenization of the Bulgarian schools which experienced a strong Greek influence. When Bulgaria fell under Ottoman domination (at the end of 14th century) the Bulgarian church became subordinated to the Greek Patriarchate in the Constantinople. The high Greek clergy which stayed in the Bulgarian bishoprics manifested strong aspirations fir Hellenization. The Greek schools contributed to this as the Bulgarian children had to study in them for lack of well organized Bulgarian schools at the beginning to the 19th century. Although Dimiter Miladinov graduated a Geek school he remained a Bulgarian patriot throughout his life and worked for the setting up of Bulgarian schools.
His younger brother Konstantin followed his brother's path. He attended school in Strouga, Ochrid and Kukush and then Dimiter sent him to graduate secondary school in Yanina. Two years Konstantin was a teacher in village of Turnovo near Bitolya. In 1849 he went to Athens and graduated Hellenic philology in the Athens University. later he realized his dream to continue his studies in Russia. He spent four years (1856-1860) in Moscow as a student in Slav philology in the Moscow University. He shared his brother's tragic destiny to be persecuted by the Greek clergy for his patriotic activity. Somebody reported on the Ottoman authorities that he was a Russian agent and Dimiter was arrested and taken to Constantinople where he died in 1862 in prison. When Konstantin learnt that his brother was arrested he went to Constantinople to fight in order to release him. However, he shared his brother's misfortune - he was captured and thrown in the same prison where he died.
The two brother's educationalist activity and tragic death ensured them a worthy place in the history of the Bulgarian cultural movement and the Bulgarian national liberation struggle in the 19th century. the brothers are known also for their keen interest in the Bulgarian folk poetry as a result of which the remarkable collection "Bulgarian Folk Songs" appeared. Dimiter and Konstantin Miladinovi were aware of the great significance of the folklore in the period of the National Revival and did their best to collect the best poetic writing which the Bulgarian genius had created throughout the ages. Their activity in this field is indicative of the growing interest shown towards folklore by the Bulgarian intelligentsia in the middle of the 19th century - by V. Aprilov, I. Boborov, N. Gerov, G. S. Rakovski, P. R. Slaveikov, etc.
Dimiter was the first to start collection folk materials. He was urged to do this by the Russian specialist in Slavonic studies Prof. V. Grigorovich who visited Ochrida in 1845, met Dimiter Miladinov and together went to Strouga where Grigorovich wrote down a Bulgarian song he heard from Miladinov's mother. Dimiter promised to send some folk songs to Grigorovich as it can be seen from his letter dated February 25, 1846: "Fulfilling your recommendation I spare no efforts to promote the development of the Bulgarian language and the Bulgarian folk songs". Dimiter and later his brother Konstantin started to collect folk songs. Konstantin took the collection prepared by them to Moscow with the hope that of publishing it there. He discussed the way of arranging the materials with Russian scholars, received the encuoragement of the Bulgarian students in Moscow L. Karavelov, R. Zhinzifov, S. Filaretov and V. Popovich but could not find a publisher. One of the obstacles was that the materials were written down in Greek alphabet. Dimiter continued to send new materials. In 1860 Konstantin addressed a letter to Yosif Strosmeyer, Croatian bishop in Dyakovo, who was a staunch supporter of Slavonic links. Strosmeyer sympathized with the fate of the enslaved Bulgarian people. He answered Konstantin's letter favorably giving his agreement for publishing the collection. His only demand was that the folk songs should be written in the Cyrillic alphabet. " The Greeks have brought to you, the Bulgarians, a lot of misery and hardships; that is the way you should give up their letters and embrace the Cyrillic ones". The collection was published in Zagreb in 1861 and it was dedicated to Y. Strosmeyer.
The collection "Bulgarian Folk Songs" compiled by the Miladinov brothers is a very rich one. It contains 665 songs in 23.559 stanzas, divided into 12 parts (heroic songs, haidouk, love songs, mythological songs, etc.); marriage customs, legends, descriptions of children's games, Bulgarian names, proverbs and riddles. It is said in the preface that some 2000 rare words and 11 songs written in notes are also included but they were dropped because of the increased volume of the collection.
The Miladinov brothers mark the highest achievement of the Bulgarian folklore studies in the period of the National Revival with the richness and variety of the songs, with the poetic insight, with the accuracy of rendering. The collecting was highly assessed by its contemporaries - L. Karavelov, K. A. Shapkarev, R. Zhinzifov and others. The collection was met with great interest by foreign scholars. The Russian scholar I. Sreznevski pointed out in 1863: "It can be seen by the published collection that the Bulgarians far form lagging behind other peoples in poetic abilities even surpass them with the vitality of their poetry…" Soon parts of the collection were translated in Czech, Russian and German. The collection compiled by the Miladinov brothers also played a great role in the development of the modern Bulgarian literature because its songs as poetic models for the outstanding Bulgarian poets - Ivan Vazov, Pencho Slaveikov, Kiril Hristov, Peyo Yavorov, etc.
|
| Slave |
Ke vi prasam samo eden vopros-oti bratot na Nikola Karev go utepaa sled 1945 godina vi Idrizovo.Verno li e ova deka sa go utapali oti bil bugatas |
| edlund |
Виждам дека македонците даже са обjaвили Вапцаров за македонски поет, вижте овоj site [url]http://www.cs.earlham.edu/~dusko/InfoMak/literature/NJVapcarov.html[/url]
Неговите творби можете да намерите тук [url]http://slovoto.orbitel.bg/showauthor.php3?ID=17&LangID=1[/url]
Моето прашанье е - на коj jазик пишува Вапцаров?
Може и да ми обесните зашто един поет, кой пишува на български, возхвалява Питу Гули и Никола Карев, македонските национали герои?
П.С. Ето творби на друг македонски поет - Константин Миладинов
[url]http://slovoto.orbitel.bg/showauthor.php3?ID=8&LangID=1[/url]
П.С.С. Ето малко "Песни за Македония" от Иван Вазов.
[url]http://slovoto.orbitel.bg/showwork.php3?AuID=14&T1=%CF%E5%F1%ED%E8%20%E7%E0%20%CC%E0%EA%E5%E4%EE%ED%E8%FF&Add1=[/url] |
| Maverik |
quote:
Reality: King Alexander Karageorgevic was assassinated by a Macedonian named Vlada Gheorghieff, a member of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization. Gheorghieff did not flee to the Vatican. He was attacked on the spot by French police and died the evening of the assassination.
Ajde pa jas se mislese deka e nekoj Vlado Cernozemski od VMRO na V. Mihajlov ponzoriran od Hrvatskite ustasi |
| asal |
quote:
Ajde pa jas se mislese deka e nekoj Vlado Cernozemski od VMRO na V. Mihajlov ponzoriran od Hrvatskite ustasi
I think that you are absolutely right:) |